A practical plate
Start with plenty of non-starchy vegetables, add a suitable protein such as dal, curd, egg, fish or lean meat, and keep the rice or roti portion deliberate. Individual needs vary.
Foods common in Bihar
Sattu, dal, poha, makhana and litti-chokha can fit, but preparation and quantity change the glucose and calorie load. Pairing and portion matter more than a food’s reputation.
Use your own data
When advised, compare glucose before and after a usual meal. This can help you and your clinician adjust portions or medicines without abandoning familiar food.
Frequently asked questions
Can I eat mango?
Often yes, in a modest portion within the meal plan. Whole fruit is preferable to mango juice or shakes.
Is brown rice unlimited?
No. It may offer more fibre, but its portion still matters.
Guidelines and references
Dr. Pratyush Kumar · DNB Family Medicine, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital · DFID Diabetes Fellowship, Christian Medical College, Vellore
Updated and medically reviewed October 2026 · General education, not an individual prescription.